Determinants of waterpipe smoking among women: A systematic review
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Prevalence of cigarette smoking among Iranian women: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Background: Smoking has physical, psychological, and social impacts on women’s health and subsequently the community’s health. Therefore, it is important to have an estimation of smoking among Iranian women. Since comprehensive data are not available in this respect, the authors performed a systematic review and metaanalyzed all high-quality studies in this field. Methods: All available e...
متن کاملThe prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking among the general and specific populations: a systematic review
BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to systematically review the medical literature for the prevalence of waterpipe tobacco use among the general and specific populations. METHODS We electronically searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the ISI the Web of Science. We selected studies using a two-stage duplicate and independent screening process. We included cohort studies and cross sectional st...
متن کاملprevalence of cigarette smoking among iranian women: a systematic review and meta-analysis
background: smoking has physical, psychological, and social impacts on women’s health and subsequently the community’s health. therefore, it is important to have an estimation of smoking among iranian women. since comprehensive data are not available in this respect, the authors performed a systematic review and metaanalyzed all high-quality studies in this field. methods: all available elect...
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Background & aim: Thecurrent population of the world is seven billion, and developing countries account for its 97%. Approximately 210 million pregnancies annually occur worldwide and 75-80 million of them are reported to be unintended. Multiple factors can contribute to unintended pregnancy, which need to be assessed to design interventions reducing the incidence of unintended pregnancies.This...
متن کاملAssessing the Effect of Waterpipe Smoking on Cancer Outcome - a Systematic Review of Current Evidence
Background: Waterpipe smoking (WPS) is widely believed to be a safe and hazard-free tobacco habit. However, a number of studies have indicated that exposure to several toxicants and carcinogens through WPS is strongly related to serious health hazards. The current paper presents a narrative review on the effects of WPS on cancer outcome. Methods: The addressed focused question was “Is there an ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Preventive Medicine
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2008-7802
DOI: 10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_116_20